Monday, December 23, 2013

Music vs NAPLAN 2014


It sounds like a new release game or electro dance album moving into next year. If only it were, but I don't think any artist would be making it big anytime soon with a name like "Naplan".

The views that I'll be expressing in this article are purely from my perspective, and not representative of any other organisation apart from my own tuition business.

As the teaching wraps up towards the end of 2013, I continue to work hard with my students as we complete what is essentially out first term leading up to the events of July/August next year. We work towards this goal since it is the time where a lot of examinations, assessments, and post-competition performances take place.

Everything is moving along as it should, until I am notified about some of the primary schools and their plans heading into next year. Grafton is the first town where some schools start to announce proposed changes to external programs. The change that has the biggest impact is that external programs are not allowed to commence until the middle of the day (the proposed time was from 12:30pm). The mornings have to be left available throughout the week for students to complete their maths and literacy sessions, or even to the point of allocating more time to these subject areas.

I discussed this matter with a couple of other music tutors, and the only thing that I was hoping for was that other schools in the North Coast region would not be taking this lead. Unfortunately, another school announced they would be changing their subject approach and this may well have the same effect on other schools now. It has started to bring forth the sad reality that external programs of development and value are going to either trail behind or be discarded for the internal text-book style slog of literacy and numeracy teachings. I'm all for students receiving their education as deemed to be of greatest importance by the government and world-rankings, but not at the detriment of other programs that have proven consistently to be of benefit or assistance as a part of their education and/or behaviour management.

To be absolutely clear, this is not purely about music programs in schools. This is about any program that inspires creative, artistic activity. This includes anything that may be related to the use of cognitive, fine motor, or gross motor skills with an aspiration to learn and develop.

Using music as our primary example, studies and research have clearly given the results that if children take up a musical instrument and study it with intensity that other areas of their school work and behaviour improve. When I was in high school, my music teacher showed me an article where it was declared that mathematical skills would improve by 66% if you studied on a musical instrument. The proof is in the pudding as the improvements to learning, behaviour, and application are observed over time by the student, their parents, and their music teacher. And one would hope the classroom teacher too, as they wonder where the miraculous improvement has come from while (hopefully) looking past any previous behaviours, misdemeanors, or failures displayed by the student.

Over the years I have had many families give their thanks and remark at not only how well their child is playing (and what a joy it is to hear them play an instrument), but also how much their child enjoys school and the improving results in their classroom subjects. I’ve had teachers warn me about new students being problematic and having issues. The next term I would ask what the problem was.

The program limitations are of great concern. What I find annoying is the fact that a successful formula/program that these students are taking part in is going to be modified or possibly removed if a schedule is imposed and restricted enough. This will end up disadvantaging students and may cause them to regress, effectively lowering the standard instead of finding methods and teaching strategies to help reach the bar or push well above it. Why is it that these program proposals want to cut into an already effective teaching strategy that the families and students WANT to take part in?

The current hypothesis is that the brain is at its freshest in the morning. It will be if they’ve had a decent night of sleep and a satisfactory breakfast, but otherwise something I wholeheartedly agree with. So if the brain is at its freshest in the morning at the start of school, then it should be good to go ahead and saturate with textbook-style teaching. And we all know that students, in primary schools in particular, are going to be incredibly engaged with hooking into their maths equations and wanting to write the perfect bit of prose for a national testing scheme. Their brain may have a different opinion on that matter as it goes into an “osmosis mode”, instead of being in a more pro-active mode where greater brain activity is inspired and generated by creative tasks or activities.

During the last week of school, the Orara High School band participated in their school’s Presentation Day. This is a school program I have worked with for the last three years, something I didn’t realise until it was mentioned after the performance (time flies when you’re having fun, and doing stuff). Throughout the awards presentation, there were three different performances. There were two musical ones, and a dance routine presented by a duo of girls. Each performance received rapturous applause and support as people marveled at the skills displayed. The combination of horizontal and vertical dimensions of the dance duo as one displayed a routine on the floor while the other danced with vertical silks as they tumbled, rolled and twirled to the profound music (and it was if you observed the routine and heard the lyrics at the same time). The gripping performance of a contemporary celtic-style piece by a quintet including drums, bass guitar, acoustic guitar, banjo, violin and vocals left many students intrigued as they listened in silence. Lastly was the school band as they gave an outstanding performance of Pirates of the Caribbean, surprising both the music teacher and I as we performed along with them. The students from all of the performances had positive, personal highlights as they performed in front of local, state and federal political dignitaries.

So while I laud praise on these students that gave incredible artistic performances as part of the end of year festivities for Orara High School, what does this have to do with the current proposals for primary programs going into next year? The majority of these students that took part in these Presentation Day performances received awards of achievement in different subject areas. The awards of particular note, for students from years nine through to eleven, were the Overall Achievement awards. These awards are given to the top three ranking students for each year. Of the ten students (there was a tie for third in Year 9), eight I could readily name as being involved in a creative and/or artistic area of some kind whether it involved sound, visuals, or movement. For Year 9, it was a clean sweep of musicians with a different instrument for each recipient. I mentioned this to a couple of teachers and parents present, and the response was ever so clear.

“If only everyone realised and understood the benefits.”